The US national debt is currently 34.5 trillion dollars (3/22/24). In 2000, it was 5.6 trillion.
I have done some research and can point to the following for what caused the national debt to get so high
1. The Bush and Trump tax cuts: 10 trillion
2. War on Terror: 8 trillion
3. 2009 Stimulus: 831 billion
4. 2008 TARP: 475 billion
5. Mar 2020 CARES Act: 2.2 trillion
6. Dec 2020 CARES Act: 900 billion
7. ARP 2021: 1.9 trillion
Thats about 4.5 trillion left over I couldn't find why. Apprently its a combination of higher spending on welfare and foodstamps during the Great Recession combined with higher spending on Medicare and Social Security with retiring boomers
Thoughts?
Sources
https://www.americanprogress.org/article/tax-cuts-are-primarily-responsible-for-the-increasing-debt-ratio/#:~:text=Taken%20together%2C%20the%20Bush%20tax,the%20debt%20ratio%20since%20then.
https://www.brown.edu/news/2021-09-01/costsofwarEdit: I've done some more research
Apparently, the Great Recession lowered tax revenue by about 1.6 trillion from 2008-13
Social security and Medicare spending also increase by 109 billion in the 2015-2017 period as more people retired but revenue levels stayed the same
For 2023, the deficit was 1.7 trillion. In FY 2022, it was 1.4 trillion. Despite spending being cut by 200 million, revenues were cut by 400 million
So, thats an additional 300 million added to the debt
So about 2 trillion still accounted for