Tonga mega-eruption. 5 deaths (3 Tonga, 2 Peru). Oil spill in Peru. Heard in Alaska (user search)
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  Tonga mega-eruption. 5 deaths (3 Tonga, 2 Peru). Oil spill in Peru. Heard in Alaska (search mode)
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Author Topic: Tonga mega-eruption. 5 deaths (3 Tonga, 2 Peru). Oil spill in Peru. Heard in Alaska  (Read 1338 times)
Frodo
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« on: January 15, 2022, 02:00:51 PM »

I doubt this is going to be that 'year without a summer', though.  
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Frodo
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« Reply #1 on: January 18, 2022, 04:57:34 PM »
« Edited: January 18, 2022, 05:29:14 PM by Frodo »

I doubt this is going to be that 'year without a summer', though.

Tambora was a VEI-7 (the last such eruption to date) whereas this appears to have been a VEI-5 and the categories go up logarithmically, so clearly not comparable in that sense. But a VEI-5 is still huge (this would be only the second this century) and there will be some effect.

It may be a large eruption, but it is still smaller than even Mt. Pinatubo's 1991 eruption which was a VEI-6.   
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Frodo
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« Reply #2 on: January 22, 2022, 06:43:20 PM »

Interesting -geophysicists with the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization are saying this recent eruption produced the largest shock waves that they have ever seen:

A nuclear-test monitor calls Tonga volcano blast 'biggest thing that we've ever seen'

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The explosive volcanic eruption in Tonga on Saturday appears to dwarf the largest nuclear detonations ever conducted, according to a global group that monitors for atomic testing.

The shock wave from the blast was so powerful that it was detected as far away as Antarctica, says Ronan Le Bras, a geophysicist with the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization in Vienna, Austria, which oversees an international network of remote monitoring stations.

In total, 53 detectors around planet Earth heard the low-frequency boom from the explosion as it traveled through the atmosphere. It was the loudest event the network had detected in more than 20 years of operation, according to Le Bras.

"Every single station picked it up," he says. "It's the biggest thing that we've ever seen."

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According to Le Bras, atmospheric measurements in Austria, roughly 10,000 miles from the eruption site, detected a shock wave that was 2 hectopascals in strength. By comparison, the largest nuclear weapon ever tested, the Soviet Union's Tsar Bomba, generated a shock wave of just 0.5-0.7 hectopascals in New Zealand, which sits at a comparable distance from Russia's nuclear test site in Novaya Zemlya.

Similar readings were picked up in other parts of Europe.
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