Japan 2021 Tokyo Metropolitan assembly elections (July) and Lower House Election Oct 31st (user search)
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  Japan 2021 Tokyo Metropolitan assembly elections (July) and Lower House Election Oct 31st (search mode)
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Author Topic: Japan 2021 Tokyo Metropolitan assembly elections (July) and Lower House Election Oct 31st  (Read 44957 times)
xelas81
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« on: January 27, 2021, 04:27:07 PM »

https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/01/27/national/politics-diplomacy/tokyo-assembly-election/

"Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly election set for July 4"

Tokyo prefecture assembly elections will be July 4th.  This time around it is almost certain KP will ally with LDP versus TPFA.  What would be interesting would be how many viable candidates TPFA can run this time.  It is almost a certainty that LDP-KP will recapture a majority.  Question would be the balance of power between TPFA, CDP and JCP.
Are incumbent TPFA assembly members not running or defected (back?) to LDP?
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xelas81
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« Reply #1 on: April 04, 2021, 09:33:36 AM »

秋田(Akita) governor count (13% in)

pro-LDP incumbent      53.1%
pro-DPP center-right    34.9%
JCP                              7.6%
pro-wind power ind.      4.4%

Count so far lean rural areas.  Once urban vote comes in the LDP edge will decrease.

Is the pro-wind power candidate also anti nuclear?
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xelas81
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« Reply #2 on: April 19, 2021, 06:26:24 PM »

http://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14332985
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%9F%A5%E7%9C%8C%E7%9F%A5%E4%BA%8B%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E4%B8%8D%E6%AD%A3%E7%BD%B2%E5%90%8D

Mayor of Nagoya was part of movement to recall the Governor of Aichi Prefecture and most signatures for the recall turned out be forged.
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xelas81
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« Reply #3 on: June 29, 2021, 09:31:10 PM »

Is there any district polling for Tokyo assembly elections?
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xelas81
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« Reply #4 on: July 06, 2021, 06:54:00 PM »

The next trial of strength is the July 18th governor election for 兵庫(Hyōgo).  兵庫(Hyōgo) has historically, like next door 大阪(Osaka) has had an anti-LDP lean.  That change in 2012 with the rise of JRP which ate into the anti-LDP vote leading to the even split of the anti-LDP vote between the Center-Left and JRP.  This has resulted in 兵庫(Hyōgo) becoming one of the safest prefectures for the LDP.

The 5 term incumbent pro-LDP governor is retiring but that has led to an open civil war within LDP.  A significant bloc of the 兵庫(Hyōgo) prefecture LDP caucus have split off from the LDP and backed as former lieutenant governor as a opponent to the official pro-LDP candidate.  This rebellion seems to have the backing of the retiring governor.  This sets up the race into a 3 way race between the pro-LDP candidate, LDP rebel (with the backing of CDP-DPP) and JCP candidate.  In order to beef up its chances the official LDP managed to get the JRP to back the pro-LDP candidate.  This sort of triggered a war of words between the retiring governor and the 大阪(Osaka) JRP governor.  In a recent speech the retiring 兵庫(Hyōgo)  governor in response to a surge of COVID-19 cases in 大阪(Osaka)  threatened to "be just like Trump" and build a wall between 大阪(Osaka) and 兵庫(Hyōgo) to cut off the virus.  He also referred to the need of an "independent"  兵庫(Hyōgo) as an indirect slat at the more powerful influential and JRP controlled 大阪(Osaka).

Anyway I suspect the race is now neck-to-neck between LDP-JRP and LDP rebel-CDP-DPP and election night two weeks from now will be pretty exciting.  

https://twitter.com/miraisyakai/status/1412200453622796293
If google translate is accurate, Komeito appears to not back any candidate.
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xelas81
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« Reply #5 on: July 19, 2021, 12:15:43 PM »

More bad news from Olympics front

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/07/19/olympic-sponsor-toyota-withdraws-games-tv-commercials.html

https://apnews.com/article/composer-keigo-oyamada-bullying-2020-tokyo-olympics-674cac7836e317f9926a94ed93fee884
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xelas81
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« Reply #6 on: September 08, 2021, 02:30:03 PM »

Is there reason why Komeito is in charge of Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism?
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xelas81
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« Reply #7 on: September 23, 2021, 10:15:43 AM »

Will the second round be held right after the first round and can MPs change their vote between rounds?
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xelas81
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« Reply #8 on: October 03, 2021, 08:34:37 AM »

Doesn't Kibo still have there still 1 MP remaining?
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xelas81
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« Reply #9 on: October 08, 2021, 10:49:12 AM »

When  are the requirements and deadline date for candidate registration?
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xelas81
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« Reply #10 on: October 10, 2021, 10:15:24 PM »
« Edited: October 10, 2021, 10:21:18 PM by xelas81 »

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F Interesting article in JP wikiepdia describing a situation where two candidates
from same political party or alliance alternate running on FPTP seat one election and PR seat next.
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xelas81
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« Reply #11 on: October 14, 2021, 08:51:54 AM »

In order for FA to win a seat, they have to get 5% or more Tokyo PR vote which seems doable.
But I don't see how FA can win a second seat unless very popular incumbent MP runs for FA.
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xelas81
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« Reply #12 on: October 30, 2021, 01:09:24 PM »

Is there is list of seats where independents are likely to win and which are pro vs anti LDP?
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xelas81
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« Reply #13 on: October 31, 2021, 09:54:19 AM »


NHK called this seat for LDP.

NHK also called against both Ishihara brothers (Tokyo 3rd, 8th)
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xelas81
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« Reply #14 on: October 31, 2021, 10:39:19 AM »

NHK calls for CDP leader Yukio Edano (Saitama 5th)
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xelas81
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« Reply #15 on: October 31, 2021, 06:52:58 PM »

Is their any exit polls breakdown by gender or income/occupation?
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xelas81
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« Reply #16 on: November 08, 2021, 04:58:31 PM »

List of seats where three candidates became MPs (1 outright winning and 2 coming back from dead via PR)

Kanagawa 10th: LDP JRP DPP (DPP candidate placed 4th)
Tokyo 1st: LDP CDP JRP
Kyoto 1st: LDP JCP JRP
Nara 1st: CDP LDP JRP
Osaka 5th: KP JCP RS
Hyogo 1st: CDP LDP JRP
Hyogo 6th: JRP LDP CDP
Tokushima 1st: Ind LDP JRP
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xelas81
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« Reply #17 on: November 17, 2021, 12:29:37 PM »
« Edited: November 17, 2021, 12:36:02 PM by xelas81 »

List of LDP PR-only MPs and where they ran for in past

Hokkaido
Takako Suzuki- ran for 7th in the past as DP candidate; Daughter of NPD leader
Koichi Watanabe- Former mayor of Iwamizawa which is part of 10th and KP seat

Tohoku
Jun Tsushima- Aomori 1st

North Kanto
Asako Omi- Gunma 1st

Tokyo
Kei Takagi- Former Tokyo Assembly member for Kita Ward which is part of 12th and KP seat

Hokuriku-Shinetsu
Eiichiro Washio- Niigata 2nd as opposition in past

Tokai
Sakon Yamamoto- Former Formula 1 Driver; listed after FTFP candidates

Kinki
Shinsuke Okuno- Old Nara 3rd
Akira Yanagimoto- given PR seat after threatening to run for KP held Osaka 3rd; ran for Osaka mayor in the past

Chugoku
Rintaro Ishibashi- Was LDP candidate for Hiroshima 3rd before it was given to KP
Mio Sugita- Ran for Hyogo 6th in the past as JRP, PFG; extremely right wing; listed after FTFP candidates
Shogo Azemoto- Doctor from Hiroshima; listed after FTFP candidates

Shikoku
Yuji Yamamoto- Kochi 2nd

Kyushu
Masahiro Imamura- Old Saga 2nd
Hirotake Yasuoka- Considered running for Kagoshima 1st before switching to PR
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xelas81
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« Reply #18 on: November 20, 2021, 04:19:04 PM »

We can use the regression analysis to look into the unexpected defeat of Ozawa in the 岩手(Iwate) 3rd.  The result was

LDP          52.05%
CDP          47.95% (Ozawa)

The PR vote was

LDP          32.10%   
KP             8.98%   
PNHK         1.48%   
JRP            4.79%   
DPP           5.60%   
CDP          30.87%   
RS             3.93%   
SDP           4.09%   
JCP            8.17%

Unlike the KP in Osaka seats, there were more votes in the district vote than PR so we also have to regress on the PR DNV.    Also, I took one small village where the LDP candidate was from out of the regression since it was clear that this small village voted in an outsized way for the LDP candidate beyond its partisan lean.  It does not matter that much since it is a small village and the LDP candidate most likely netted 500 more votes than he deserved based on partisan lean.

Using regression on the sub-districts  I was able to construct the following PR -> District vote table including PR DNV

                  LDP      CDP       
LDP            100%       
KP              100%
PNHK            10%    90%
JRP               60%    40%
DPP              45%    55%
CDP                       100%
RS                65%    35%
SDP              70%    30%
JCP                 5%    95%
DNV                5%    95%

The result is very interesting.  We had extreme polarization with respect to LDP KP CDP and JCP with almost straight-ticket voting with these parties.    The pure personality vote (people that did not vote PR but voted on the district vote) leaned heavily for Ozawa.  What sunk Ozawa was the DPP RS and SDP vote was split evenly or even leaned LDP when they were expected to split in favor of Ozawa.  Worse for Ozawa these 3 parties actually had a significant vote in the district which made all the difference in the world for Ozawa. 

Given the candidate quality of Ozawa one would expect him to eat into LDP KP and JRP PR votes. Instead, LDP KP voted close to 100-0 for the LDP candidate and JRP split 60-40 in favor of LDP.  This Ozawa underperformance PLUS the impact defection of DPP RS and SDP PR vote seems to have led to his defeat. 

The question would be why would such defections take place.  I suspect that the RS and SDP PR votes in this district are the center-Left youth who most likely had enough of Ozawa who they now see as just out of touch with what their lives are like and defected to LDP.

The LDP candidate, Takashi Fujiwara, is 38 years old and have been MP since 2012 (running against Ozawa and being elected by PR until winning outright this year)
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xelas81
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« Reply #19 on: November 30, 2021, 07:44:35 PM »
« Edited: November 30, 2021, 07:52:37 PM by xelas81 »

Now were are able to map out the candidate quality of the Center-Left opposition candidates we can start looking at the outliers many of which were discussed before the election.

Ultra High quality candidates that have underperformance relative to PR implied vote share



福岡(Fukuoka) 5th +9.20% - Here the CDP candidate who was in the prefecture assembly pulled off an upset over the LDP incumbent by way outperforming the PR implied vote share.  The reason seems to be due to LDP factional warfare.  There was another LDP candidate from a different faction that was going to run turning the race into a 3-way race.   The LDP high command bought off this LDP rebel by giving him a top spot as a PR-only candidate on the PR slate.  It did not seem to work as the bitterness of the rival LDP factions in the district led to large-scale defections leading to a CDP victory.

Apparently Komeito refused to endorse LDP candidate, Yoshiaki Harada, and seems like part of Komeito PR vote went CDP candidate.
https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASNBW3C5JNBVTIPE013.html
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