Did Jimmy Carter promising to pardon the Vietnam War draft resistors flip the 1976 election?
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  Did Jimmy Carter promising to pardon the Vietnam War draft resistors flip the 1976 election?
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Question: Would Gerald Ford have won the election had Jimmy Carter not made that campaign promise?
#1
Yes
 
#2
No
 
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Total Voters: 12

Author Topic: Did Jimmy Carter promising to pardon the Vietnam War draft resistors flip the 1976 election?  (Read 513 times)
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Solid4096
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« on: July 25, 2020, 11:12:47 PM »

I would say yes to this. Had Carter not done this, I think he would have lost Ohio and Wisconsin, and with them, the election as a whole.
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brucejoel99
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« Reply #1 on: July 26, 2020, 12:23:35 AM »

The pardon promise wasn't so much a new policy as much as it was just a re-confirmation of the Democratic Party's favored policy at the time (i.e. calling for pardons for draft evaders & case‐by‐case reviews for deserters). I don't think it ever actually affected the race in any concrete fashion.
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Fuzzy Bear
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« Reply #2 on: July 26, 2020, 01:25:20 PM »

Carter won the South despite making that promise.  The South was the area of the country where this hurt him the most, and he still won.

Carter may well have lost if the campaign ran another two (2) weeks.  The last Gallup poll actually put Ford up by 2 points nationally.  Carter's loss of his lead came from a large number of voters coming to grips with the fact that Carter was not really a conservative, and he would not govern as a conservative.  On top of this, others were coming to grips with the fact that Carter was not truly a liberal Democrat and not much more liberal than Ford.  These voters are the voters that cost Carter California, a state he should have won.  There were some liberal Democrats in California (and, likely, in some of the more liberal Northeast suburbs) that viewed Carter as a disappointment and voted for Ford or abstained because Carter came across as "half a Democrat".

It's more likely that by the time election day 1976 came around the sorting out process was completed.  A longer election process MAY have cost Carter Mississippi, but it may have gained him California and Connecticut.  We'll never know.  The 1976 campaign turned out to be a game of inches. 
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SingingAnalyst
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« Reply #3 on: July 30, 2020, 05:30:16 AM »

Perhaps. The election was so close it could have turned on anything.

According to an aggregate of polls, Carter won 21-29 year-olds, the age group most affected by the pardon policy, by about 52-45. All other age groups were very closely divided.
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