Why in presidential elections was Oregon consistently slightly more Democratic than Washington, and now consistently slightly more Republican? Oregon was to the left of Washington for most of the 1970s and 1980s, with 84 being an exception. Then in the 1990s they appear to have switched positions.
Results in 1950s and 1960s are somewhat less regular, although for most of the 50s Oregon was to the right and for most of the 60s Oregon was to the left. The notable exception is 68, when Humphrey won Washington but not Oregon.
A great deal of it has to do with major population growth which occurred in Seattle from 1990 on. Also, the Eastside suburbs of Seattle -- Bellevue, Redmond, Kirkland, etc. -- shifted from being strong country club Republican territory to Democratic during this period. The Eastside also experienced significant population growth.
Probably the clearest sign the balance of power had shifted was Maria Cantwell's razor-thin victory over then-Sen. Slate Gorton in 2000. Gorton was a three-term U.S. Senator infamous for running against King County and especially Seattle. He portrayed Seattle as the worst excesses of left-wing radicalism. Cantwell only won 5 counties and primarily owed her victory to an overwhelming margin in King County.