Why did Oregon buck the trends?
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  2024 U.S. Presidential Election (Moderators: muon2, GeorgiaModerate, Spiral, 100% pro-life no matter what, Crumpets)
  Why did Oregon buck the trends?
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Author Topic: Why did Oregon buck the trends?  (Read 1645 times)
ProgressiveModerate
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« Reply #25 on: November 24, 2024, 06:20:01 PM »

Oregon and Washington have been shedding right-wing voters like crazy, who are moving to Idaho and other states in droves. It's surprising to me that no one has offered this explanation. It's obvious if you're from the Northwest, not so obvious otherwise.

Historically, swings in Idaho and eastern WA have been reasonably correlated. This year, none of that applies. And I think this is the explanation.
This is true in CA and NY as well.

WA and OR have historically been very polarized electorates with fewer swing voters despite being very White states. CA and NY have Democratic parties that rely on Latino and Black voters to turnout to balance a more Republican White electorate. When turnout drops CA and NY can have surprisingly strong years for Republicans unless Democrats have a moderate enough candidate to appeal to the swingier White electorate (especially in NY). The CA shifts are a bit bizarre now that I reflect on it because you'd expect some of the Whiter suburbs or rural areas to have shifted left based on national patterns but it simply might be fatigue from the cost of living and tiredness of poor Democratic governance. I don't think WA or OR feel as poorly governed as CA does, but still it's weird to see places like Douglas, Curry, Lincoln, and Coos County shift left, while Mendocino, Del Norte, Plumas, or Marin shifted right in CA.

One thing to consider about CA is that it's so diverse that it's "whiter suburbs" aren't really that white by national standards. For instance OC is over 60% non-white - anywhere else in the Country that would be considered heavily non-white, but many still treat it like the white flight suburbs of LA.

Heck even in Northern CA, Marin County is still over 1/3rd non-white, Mendicino County is nearly 40% non-white. By CA standards that may be pretty white, but certainly not by national standards.
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NOVA Green
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« Reply #26 on: November 24, 2024, 11:06:26 PM »
« Edited: November 25, 2024, 09:17:54 PM by NOVA Green »

Lots of good stuff already posted here so just to summarize a few items presented:

1.) OR is a heavily Non-Hispanic White state and white voters didn't swing that much nationally between '20 and '24 at the PREZ level.

2.) All VBM mitigated against the types of huge voter drop-offs among DEM voters we saw in many other parts of the country (IL,NY, NJ, etc...).

3.) Regarding TO not decreasing as much in Multnomah County as elsewhere, not sure that is actually the case, although granted we should no more by this coming Wednesday.

4.) Not really buying the concept that tons of Republicans are "self-relocating" to Idaho, Montana, Utah, etc in significant enough numbers to explain the shift...

5.) COVID related trauma and lagging indicators certainly probably tied in a bit here, considering that what was already a massive housing affordability crisis was accentuated by a flow of people living on the streets and in their car / caravan camps.

I have never seen anything like that in Oregon before, but it does seem that in 2024 that there was a much less visible homeless population, quite possibly tied to the Kotek Administrations.

The images from the sustained militant street demos in PDX, along with right-wing militia type folks showing up at demos, storming the capital, and various city halls and council meetings seem to have pretty much evaporated.

6.) OR / WA have traditionally been very inelastic at the Presidential level in recent cycles and Trump is clearly defined in voters minds, and not in a favorable manner.

It's one thing to vote PUB for GOV and down-ballot Statewide offices, since as some have noted we have a history of relatively moderate candidates they select in their primaries for those offices who typically run 2x ahead of PUB PREZ candidates.

7.) Religion likely not that big a factor since as has been mentioned, OR is widely considered to be one of the least religious states in the US by most metrics.

So... what to make of all of this?

A.) We still don't have the final numbers for Oregon Turnout, but a lot will depend upon what the final numbers are on 11/26/24 shortly after 17:00 Pacific Time, when the county updates should be processed a little bit later once they hit the OR State server update.

I have been deliberately deferring on making many observations on OR results thus far since we still have potentially quite a few ballots not yet added into the official totals.

OR has until 11/26 for the final stage for voters to cure their ballots.

The question in my mind are these ballots already showing up in the OR-SOS webpage as "counted" or are these ballots potentially in addition to those ballots?

B.) In 2024 thus far according to the OR-SOS webpage:

TV: 2,246,947            (-)  166,943 TV vs '20
RV: 3,067,934            (+) 123,346 RV vs '20     (73.1% TO)   (-8.9% vs '20)


In 2020 OR-GE-TO was:

TVs:   2,413,890      
RVs:   2,944,588             (82.0% TO)

So how many ballots are still really out and where?

I am extremely skeptical that there are an additional ~167k ballots out there to hit the 2020 TV numbers, despite the fact we have 123k more voters than in '20 because of AVR vs the DMV.

Let us look at a few counties where there might be quite a few potential Total Votes remaining:

1.) Multnomah County  is currently in '24 only at

416.3k TVs vs 576.7k RVs    (72.2% TO)

(-)53.5k TVs vs (+) 5.3k RVs

In '20 once all the votes were counted:

469.8 TVs vs 571.4k RVs      (82.2% TO)

Really wrapping my brain around the concept, that there are an additional ~50k ballots remaining in Multnomah.

I get that the whole RCV thing might be slowing down counting a bit, even although PDX is not the only vote bank in the county, but still suspect that we might have only something like 30k ballots outstanding which will likely break 2:1 DEM.

2.) Washington County heavily educated, large Latino and Asian-American 'Burb of PDX:

2024 (Thus Far)

300.5k TVs      (-)    23.7k
400.8k RVs      (+)  18.5k         (75.0% TO)     (-9.8%)  

2020:

324.2k TVs
382.3k  RVs                             (84.8% TO)

So again I have serious questions if TV's here will hit 2020 numbers, let alone TO coming anywhere to close to '20.

Still, I would imagine outstanding ballots from WashCo should break something like 60-40 D at minimum.

Needless to say w/o looking at precinct results not yet available, still looking pretty good numbers for DEMs considering the large Latino and Asian-American POPs of the county.

3.) Clackamas County a mixture of roughly 2/3 Suburban / Exurban and roughly 1/3 heavily PUB Rurals and small towns.

2024 (Thus Far)

242.4k TVs      (-)   19.1k
319.8k RVs      (+)  11.7k         (75.8% TO)     (-9.8%)  

2020:

261.5k TVs
308.1k  RVs                             (84.8% TO)

Okay grok there were some issues with their single uber fast vote counting machine which broke down prior to votes getting counted in OR (Just scanning the VBMs by barcode and signature matches, etc...)

Still are there really anything like 20k votes remaining to be counted in Clackamas County?

Now even although I just basically talked about 50% of the entire OR vote share, there are still some ballots downstate right, or are there?

4.) Now let's move down to what I call "The Bible Belt" or Oregon. By this I mean the states of the Mid-Valley (Yamhill, Polk, Marion, Linn), which traditionally tend to support Evangelical Republicans for both PREZ and State races.

Marion County:

Although I did call it out as a flip county early on from Biden '20 >Trump '24, and also provided some initial assessments of heavily Latino parts of the County, where my conclusion was that instead of Latinos flipping heavily towards Trump, looked a lot more like voters stayed home and didn't vote.

I suspect we likely have similar patterns in places like Polk and Yamhill counties, with the former having a mixture of a large college town, combined with a heavily Latino Population down the road, and Yamhill having a bunch of Exurban PDXers + McMinville with heavily PUB rurals.

5.) Oregon Coast heavily Seniors appears to have swing DEM between '20 and '24, although obviously we don't have precinct results yet from Lane and Douglas counties to see what is going on in places like Florence and Reedsport.

6.) Southern Oregon--- difficult to tell what exactly is going on there when it comes to California retirees moving into places like Josephine and Jackson counties.

Without precinct numbers difficult to see how many folks from Ashland (Generally considered one if not the most DEM City in Oregon over the past couple decades), just stood out the election because of things like Gaza, etc....

7.) Deschutes County continues their shift to the Left, both with POP growth and people working remotely with $$$ etc...

Still reality is that right now PUB strongholds like:

Douglas County  69% in '24 vs 79% in '20.
Linn County       72% in '24 vs 79% in '20.

So although I strongly suspect that most of the remaining ballots out in Oregon will skew DEM, it also is looking increasingly clear that there was also a significant drop-off in TO in heavily Trump vote banks in Oregon, as well as among heavily traditional DEM base voters.

I would prefer to do a deeper dive once we get the final certified results, or at minimum the final update once the Provisional Ballots are counted, before doing the "jump to conclusion mat" thang. Smiley










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NOVA Green
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« Reply #27 on: November 28, 2024, 01:14:50 AM »

Not sure where to park this, since am still awaiting official results before starting an OR-'24 thread...

+ 10.4k votes added to the counted ballots between 11/24/24 15:15 Pacific Time and 11/27/24 17:45 Pacific Time.

As I had previously mentioned today was the last day in Oregon to "cure" ballots.

There still might be a lag between the "curing" vs the "reporting" systems.

Still of this 10.4k ballots it appears that many smaller rural counties have been pounding away to process all of the last ballots before Thanksgiving and the end of next week when they need to be officially certified to hand over to the SoS.

Pretty much every county in Oregon provided updates with a handful of exceptions:

Clackamas County : Key Suburban PDX /WWC County with tons of Rurals.

Columbia County : Traditional WWC New Deal DEM County which has been swinging and trending PUB in OR for the past couple decades.

Douglas County : Traditionally a PUB OR stronghold for decades and historically more of a Logging County versus a Mill County.

Gilliam County tiny Grain Belt place with a handful of residents and pretty much every vote is already counted.

Jackson County : Was actually an Obama '08 county but has swung right a bit and it looks like in '24 major swing for a relatively large POP County in Oregon.

Lane County : Basically a consistently roughly 60-40 DEM PREZ County for decades. Will def be interesting to look at precincts to see if student drop-off hit hard around Campus Precincts.

Tillamook County : Heavily WWC Senior Rural Oregon Coastal County which appears to have likely swung slightly DEM between '20 and '24.

Washington County : Huge DEM "Breadbasket" in what was once a pretty solid PUB PDX 'Burb County

Of the results that did come in outside of the smaller rural counties which probably dumped most of their load....

Deschutes County : +4.1k Votes   

This used to be quite a bit of a PUB County but has been trending and swing hard DEM for quite a few cycles....

Multnomah County:   +1.7k Votes

Marion County    : +270 votes

So still looks like there might still be a decent chunk of votes floating around in the two largest DEM strongholds (MultCo & WashCo), plus a bit more out in Lane and Clackamas, but it's still a bit difficult for me to envision a scenario where the DEM Raw % margin does not increase before the results are certified.
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Don't Tread on Me
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« Reply #28 on: November 28, 2024, 01:50:05 AM »

It seems like West Coast whites were some of the most enthusiastic for Harris which could likely be summed up by her geographic advantage. Washington was similar although its 2022 "red wave" was less pronounced and California probably would've been similar if not for the exodus of latino/asian voters shifting right.
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« Reply #29 on: November 28, 2024, 11:25:20 PM »

Honestly I still don't know why Multnomah County didn't swing R, or why WA and OR both swung R by so little. Harris overperformed my expectations in both King and Multnomah Counties.

The Portland RCV voting explanation probably works for Portland and Seattle never doing full decriminalization probably works for Seattle, but I don't know if it's the whole story.

https://www.threads.net/@ohsu_brain/post/DC7d6XCIth0
Quote
Oregon decriminalized hard drugs in 2021 and recriminalized them last month. A new analysis shows the laws likely had little effect on opioid deaths: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/did-decriminalizing-drugs-such-as-fentanyl-cause-opioid-overdose-increase/

To be fair, fentanyl by itself is a pretty good argument against full drug decriminalization.

Quote
A new study in JAMA Network Open contests the narrative that decriminalization caused this spike and instead suggests that it had no impact. Previous research from Wheelock had similar findings, but the new study also found that the arrival of fentanyl in Oregon could explain the increase in the state’s overdose deaths.

“This is the study that we were all waiting for,” says Todd Korthuis, chief of addiction medicine at Oregon Health & Science University, who was not involved with this study. Rather than decriminalization causing the spike in deaths, “fentanyl was the whole story,” he says. Other factors, such as a lack of access to treatment, only exacerbated the situation. “We need to do a better job lowering the barriers to begin methadone treatment, buprenorphine treatment”—gold-standard therapies for opioid use disorder—“and creating pathways and systems that support staying on these medications,” Korthuis says.
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NOVA Green
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« Reply #30 on: December 02, 2024, 10:05:18 PM »

So again not quite sure where to put this until I create an official OR-'24-GE-PREZ thread which I am waiting until after all of the election results are certified, since I hate having to go back and recreate data because of prelim results.

Oregon has until 12/5/24 for counties to officially certify their election results before sending to the SoS for review.

Multnomah County appears to have certified their results today Monday 12/2/24, after adding a measly (9) votes since their last update before the Thanksgiving Holiday.

I had previously posted several weeks ago that in certain places in Oregon DEM Turnout appeared to be lacking within base constituencies.

It's actually a bit amazing that Harris did as well as she did in Oregon with what was a bit of a major collapse in overall Turnout numbers in the largest DEM Breadbasket in the State, which traditionally has held it's own generally fairly closely with statewide numbers.

So basically we are looking at total GE Turnout Numbers for MultCo with the following:

2024:   

Total Votes:               418,947       (-50,844) 
Registered Votes:       576,399       (+ 5,016)      
Turnout:                       72.7%      (-9.5%)

2020:

Total Votes:               469,791       +63,071
Registered Votes:       571,383       +66,428    
Turnout:                      82.2%       +1.7%

2016:

Total Votes:               406,720      +36,578
Registered Votes:       504,955      +58,715   
Turnout:                      80.5%       (-2.4%)

2012:

Total Votes:               370,142
Registered Votes:       446,240   
Turnout:                      82.9%



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