Talk Elections
Forum
Contact
|
US Election Atlas
Election 2020
Election Results
Election Info
Atlas Wiki
Welcome,
Guest
. Please
login
or
register
.
Did you miss your
activation email?
March 04, 2021, 03:31:31 AM
Talk Elections
General Discussion
Constitution and Law
(Moderator:
True Federalist (진정한 연방 주의자)
)
13A slavery as punishment and 8A
« previous
next »
Pages:
[
1
]
Author
Topic: 13A slavery as punishment and 8A (Read 442 times)
Geoffrey Howe admirer
Rookie
Posts: 21
13A slavery as punishment and 8A
«
on:
February 22, 2021, 05:48:00 PM »
The Thirteenth Amendment provides in part that
‘neither slavery nor involuntary servitude shall except as a punishment for crime...shall exist in the United States’
Does this, in your opinion, preclude any Eighth Amendment (cruel and unusual punishment) finding that slavery is unconstitutional punishment?
After all, some have argued that the mention of capital crimes in, e.g. Fifth Amendment, precludes any Eighth Amendment finding that capital punishment is
per se
unconstitutional.
Against this proposition I suppose it could be argued that this caveat only applies as a limit to the Thirteenth (and the enforcement power of Congress, §2), and does not rule out that it could be otherwise unconstitutional; i.e. it isn’t an explicit exception to any other part of the Constitution.
Logged
True Federalist (진정한 연방 주의자)
Ernest
Moderator
Atlas Legend
Posts: 41,196
Re: 13A slavery as punishment and 8A
«
Reply #1 on:
February 22, 2021, 08:39:51 PM »
Before, the Court began misapplying the Eighth, this couldn't have really been a question for the court unless some long neglected statute was used by an overly ambitious prosecutor.
Logged
Geoffrey Howe admirer
Rookie
Posts: 21
Re: 13A slavery as punishment and 8A
«
Reply #2 on:
February 23, 2021, 03:29:27 AM »
Quote from: True Federalist (진정한 연방 주의자) on February 22, 2021, 08:39:51 PM
Before, the Court began misapplying the Eighth, this couldn't have really been a question for the court unless some long neglected statute was used by an overly ambitious prosecutor.
But you have had some, e.g. Byron White, Warren Burger, and, if I’m not mistaken, Neil Gorsuch recently, who don’t quite interpret the Eighth as I think you suggest, but do apply a similar idea to capital crimes in the Fifth.
Now I wouldn’t be surprised if they, especially Burger/White, not originalists, found slavery to be cruel and unusual. Applying the standard 8A jurisprudence we have nowadays - i.e. evolving standards of decency to strike down legislatively authorised punishments, though deferential, do you think 13A would preclude this finding?
Logged
TheReckoning
Jr. Member
Posts: 738
Re: 13A slavery as punishment and 8A
«
Reply #3 on:
February 23, 2021, 06:11:04 PM »
I’m fine with prison labor, as long as they’re paid something and it’s done outside the context of private prisons.
Logged
This space intentionally left blank
NYDem
Jr. Member
Posts: 612
Re: 13A slavery as punishment and 8A
«
Reply #4 on:
February 23, 2021, 08:15:04 PM »
Slavery as punishment for a crime is permissible per the 13th Amendment. The 13th Amendment comes after the 8th Amendment, so the 13th Amendment takes precedent in a conflict. The 8th Amendment couldn't be used to end slavery as punishment as far as I see it.
Logged
Geoffrey Howe admirer
Rookie
Posts: 21
Re: 13A slavery as punishment and 8A
«
Reply #5 on:
February 24, 2021, 03:51:05 AM »
Quote from: This space intentionally left blank on February 23, 2021, 08:15:04 PM
Slavery as punishment for a crime is permissible per the 13th Amendment. The 13th Amendment comes after the 8th Amendment, so the 13th Amendment takes precedent in a conflict. The 8th Amendment couldn't be used to end slavery as punishment as far as I see it.
It seems to me that a better reading is to preclude a 13A finding of unconstitutionality, but not 8A; i.e. to read it as narrowing the scope only of 13A, not anything else. Of course it settles the matter if you are an originalist.
Logged
True Federalist (진정한 연방 주의자)
Ernest
Moderator
Atlas Legend
Posts: 41,196
Re: 13A slavery as punishment and 8A
«
Reply #6 on:
February 24, 2021, 09:17:29 PM »
Quote from: Geoffrey Howe admirer on February 23, 2021, 03:29:27 AM
Quote from: True Federalist (진정한 연방 주의자) on February 22, 2021, 08:39:51 PM
Before, the Court began misapplying the Eighth, this couldn't have really been a question for the court unless some long neglected statute was used by an overly ambitious prosecutor.
But you have had some, e.g. Byron White, Warren Burger, and, if I’m not mistaken, Neil Gorsuch recently, who don’t quite interpret the Eighth as I think you suggest, but do apply a similar idea to capital crimes in the Fifth.
Now I wouldn’t be surprised if they, especially Burger/White, not originalists, found slavery to be cruel and unusual. Applying the standard 8A jurisprudence we have nowadays - i.e. evolving standards of decency to strike down legislatively authorised punishments, though deferential, do you think 13A would preclude this finding?
Why bother with an Amendment when you can use the original Construction itself?
Quote from: Article IV, Section 2, Clause 3
No Person held to Service or Labour in one State, under the Laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in Consequence of any Law or Regulation therein, be discharged from such Service or Labour, but shall be delivered up on Claim of the Party to whom such Service or Labour may be due.
All the Thirteenth does is limit how a Person might come to be held to Service or Labor.
Logged
Pages:
[
1
]
« previous
next »
Jump to:
Please select a destination:
-----------------------------
Presidential Elections - Analysis and Discussion
-----------------------------
=> 2024 U.S. Presidential Election
===> 2024 U.S. Presidential General Election Polls
===> 2024 U.S. Presidential Primary Election Polls
=> 2020 U.S. Presidential Election
===> 2020 U.S. Presidential General Election Polls
===> 2020 U.S. Presidential Primary Election Polls
=> U.S. Presidential Election Results
===> 2016 U.S. Presidential Election Results
===> 2012 U.S. Presidential Election Results
===> 2008 U.S. Presidential Election Results
===> 2004 U.S. Presidential Election Results
===> 2000 U.S. Presidential Election Results
=> Presidential Election Process
===> Polling
=> Presidential Election Trends
=> Election What-ifs?
===> Past Election What-ifs (US)
===> Alternative Elections
===> International What-ifs
-----------------------------
Other Elections - Analysis and Discussion
-----------------------------
=> Gubernatorial/State Elections
===> 2022 Gubernatorial Election Polls
===> 2021 & Odd Year Gubernatorial Election Polls
=> Congressional Elections
===> 2022 Senate & House Election Polls
=> International Elections
=> Election Predictions
-----------------------------
About this Site
-----------------------------
===> How To
=> The Atlas
-----------------------------
General Discussion
-----------------------------
=> Constitution and Law
=> Religion & Philosophy
=> History
===> Alternative History
-----------------------------
General Politics
-----------------------------
=> U.S. General Discussion
=> Political Geography & Demographics
=> International General Discussion
=> Economics
=> Individual Politics
=> Political Debate
===> Political Essays & Deliberation
===> Book Reviews and Discussion
-----------------------------
Election Archive
-----------------------------
=> Election Archive
===> 2018 Senatorial Election Polls
===> 2018 Gubernatorial Election Polls
===> 2016 U.S. Presidential Election
===> 2016 U.S. Presidential General Election Polls
===> 2016 Senatorial Election Polls
===> 2016 Gubernatorial Election Polls
===> 2016 U.S. Presidential Primary Election Polls
===> 2014 Gubernatorial Election Polls
=====> 2014 House Election Polls
=====> 2014 Senatorial Election Polls
===> 2012 Elections
=====> 2012 Senatorial Election Polls
=====> 2012 House Election Polls
=====> 2012 U.S. Presidential Primary Election Polls
=====> 2012 U.S. Presidential General Election Polls
=====> 2012 Gubernatorial Election Polls
===> 2010 Elections
=====> 2010 House Election Polls
=====> 2010 Senatorial Election Polls
=====> 2010 Gubernatorial Election Polls
===> 2008 Elections
=====> 2008 Senatorial Election Polls
=====> 2008 Gubernatorial Election Polls
=====> 2008 U.S. Presidential Election Campaign
=====> 2008 U.S. Presidential General Election Polls
=====> 2008 U.S. Presidential Primary Election Polls
===> 2006 Elections
=====> 2006 Senatorial Election Polls
=====> 2006 Gubernatorial Election Polls
===> 2004 U.S. Presidential Election
=====> 2004 U.S. Presidential Election Campaign
=====> 2004 U.S. Presidential Election Polls
===> Town Hall
===> Survivor
===> 2020 Gubernatorial Election Polls
===> 2020 Senate & House Election Polls
-----------------------------
Forum Community
-----------------------------
=> Forum Community
===> Forum Community Election Match-ups
=> Election and History Games
===> Mock Parliament
=> Off-topic Board
-----------------------------
Atlas Fantasy Elections
-----------------------------
=> Atlas Fantasy Elections
===> Voting Booth
=> Atlas Fantasy Government
===> Constitutional Convention
===> Regional Governments
1 Hour
1 Day
1 Week
1 Month
Forever
Login with username, password and session length
Terms of Service
-
DMCA Agent and Policy
-
Privacy Policy and Cookies
Powered by SMF 1.1.21
|
SMF © 2015, Simple Machines
Page created in 0.036 seconds with 14 queries.
Loading...