Was the rule of the Liberal Democratic Party in Japan from 1955 to 1993 100% democratic?
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  Was the rule of the Liberal Democratic Party in Japan from 1955 to 1993 100% democratic?
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Author Topic: Was the rule of the Liberal Democratic Party in Japan from 1955 to 1993 100% democratic?  (Read 405 times)
buritobr
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« on: June 28, 2020, 08:32:27 AM »

Usually, parties alternate in the office in liberal democracies, but if it is the wish of the people to keep a party many years in the office, this is a democratic decision.

The social democrats ruled Sweden from 1932 to 1976. The christian democrats ruled Italy from the end of the WW2 to the early 1980s. The christian democrats ruled the FR Germany for 50 years during the 70 years of the existence of this state. The CSU ruled Bavaria for many years.
But in other situations, the same party rule a country for many years because the democracy is flawed, the elections are rigged. Like PRI, which ruled Mexico from the 1930s to 2000.

I don't know about Japan. Was the long time of the rule of the liberal democrats clean? Did Japan have a well functioning democracy? Or was it somehow a flawed democracy?
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Cassius
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« Reply #1 on: June 28, 2020, 10:42:00 AM »

Eh, sort of.

As far as I’m aware there was no blatant electoral fraud committed to keep the ruling party in power (don’t quote me on this though). Nonetheless, the LDP’s popularity was to a large extent propped up by massive amounts of pork farming (see the career of Tanaka Kakuei in Niigata) and, furthermore, the civil service and big business held a great deal of sway over the formulation of policy, hence the so-called ‘Iron Triangle’ of the LDP, big business and the civil service. Nonetheless, I don’t think those are sufficient to disqualify Japan from being classed as a liberal democracy in this period, given that corruption and influence of policy making by special interests are characteristic of many western democracies, both in the period you are referring to and today.

So, in essence, not particularly clean, not always well-functioning, but still broadly a liberal democracy.
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Battista Minola 1616
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« Reply #2 on: July 07, 2020, 07:00:22 PM »

Usually, parties alternate in the office in liberal democracies, but if it is the wish of the people to keep a party many years in the office, this is a democratic decision.

The social democrats ruled Sweden from 1932 to 1976. The christian democrats ruled Italy from the end of the WW2 to the early 1980s. The christian democrats ruled the FR Germany for 50 years during the 70 years of the existence of this state. The CSU ruled Bavaria for many years.
But in other situations, the same party rule a country for many years because the democracy is flawed, the elections are rigged. Like PRI, which ruled Mexico from the 1930s to 2000.

I don't know about Japan. Was the long time of the rule of the liberal democrats clean? Did Japan have a well functioning democracy? Or was it somehow a flawed democracy?

Actually, until 1993 (but they were always coalition governments so there were some some heads of government that were from other coalition parties in the 1980s)
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