German-question (user search)
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Poll
Question: Check what applies to you:
#1
I'm a native German speaker
 
#2
I studied German and speak it (almost) fluently
 
#3
I know basic (vacation) German
 
#4
I'm currently learning it/know only a few words
 
#5
I want to learn it
 
#6
Don't speak German (but could imagine learning it)
 
#7
Don't speak German (and have no intention learning it)
 
#8
Other (post)
 
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Partisan results

Total Voters: 80

Author Topic: German-question  (Read 4029 times)
President Johnson
Atlas Star
*****
Posts: 28,910
Germany


Political Matrix
E: -3.23, S: -4.70


« on: April 09, 2020, 01:14:51 PM »

Native German speaker, obviously.

I can speak Standard German and Swabian (I kao schwäbisch schwätza).
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President Johnson
Atlas Star
*****
Posts: 28,910
Germany


Political Matrix
E: -3.23, S: -4.70


« Reply #1 on: April 10, 2020, 05:14:24 AM »
« Edited: April 10, 2020, 05:21:30 AM by President Johnson »

Other words:

English: last year, High German: letztes Jahr/voriges Jahr, my dialect: feascht
English: armpit, High German: Achsel, my dialect: Iaxn
English: immediately/quick, High German: sofort/schnell, my dialect: huseg

I actually like Austrian much better than Bavarian. Austrians often spell a T like D, for example Dag instead of Tag ("day").


My favorite Swabian sentence is Mach mal langsam schnell (translation word by word: "Make/go slowly fast!"), what basically means "Hurry Up!". Another beaty is Frucht, what means "fruit" in Standard German. In Swabian, it's another word for "grain" (Standard German: Getreide).
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President Johnson
Atlas Star
*****
Posts: 28,910
Germany


Political Matrix
E: -3.23, S: -4.70


« Reply #2 on: April 16, 2020, 01:53:44 PM »

BTW:

Who are the 7 people who voted "native German speaker" ?

I only count 4:

* myself
* Old Europe
* POTUS Johnson
* Sozialliberal

My guess would be Omega21, urutzizu, Astatine and parochial boy? I don't know about the latter, since he's Swiss. Probably some more from Germany.
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President Johnson
Atlas Star
*****
Posts: 28,910
Germany


Political Matrix
E: -3.23, S: -4.70


« Reply #3 on: April 21, 2020, 02:34:43 PM »

what are the funniest cases of false friends in German and English?

Oldtimer is a classic. In the US and elsewhere, people think of an older gentleman. If a German is talking about an oldtimer, we mean a car older than 30 (?) years. The term is mostly used for classic old cars from the 1960s or before. We have entire Oldtimer clubs, which is a bunch of people who own and drive old cars for fun.

There are a number of German words that were invented in recent years and decades that sound like English, but aren't. Classic is the very common word Handy. That means cell/mobile or smart phone. A lot of people think it's an English or American word, but obviously neither Americans nor Brits are familiar with that word. Beamer is another one. Americans and Brits used to call it projector.

What I find interesting in politics is only some titles have a German word for the tenure. Presidency obviously means Präsidentschaft (President/Präsident is very similar), Chancellorship means Kanzlerschaft (chancellor/Kanzler), but there is no word for governorship. Governor means Gouverneur in German, but nobody would ever say "Gouverneurschaft". Neither does a word for speakership exist in German. Ambassadorship is another case: Ambassador means Botschafter, and "Botschafterschaft" doesn't exist of course. Botschaft exists, but that means Embassy.

When it comes U.S. states, only California has a Germanized name (Kalifornien). All other US states are called the same. And California and Texas are the only one with an adjective for Californian or Texan (kalifornisch/texanisch). Nobody would call something from Ohio "ohioisch" or from Oregon "oregonisch". I've rarely read pennsylanivisch for Pennsylvanian, but that is rarely used (I assume a holdover from German immigrants or so).
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