I just don't understand the GOP reasoning on this. They have A LOT more to lose than the Democrats. In exchange for 2 and maybe 3 seats in Arizona, the Dems could easily turn Cali into a 48-5 map up from 38-15. Not to mention Dems likely gain another 3 seats in Washington state as it is democratic controlled.
Those dozen seats is only the start:
Let's say Dems win the NJ governorship in 2017. A 6-6 map can easily become 10-2 by packing the GOP vote in conservative northwest jersey and the jersey shore into two districts. New York has several GOP state senators in seats that vote democratic nationally and it may only be a matter of time before they become wiped out like southern dems were in the 90s and early 00s. Add another 4-5 or so seats to democrats in NY.
Now if the Dems control governorships in PA, VA, WI, MI, OH, FL in 2020 they can wipe out a GOP gerrymander with or without the Supreme Court ruling on this redistricting case. That alone would cancel a dozen or so GOP held seats. This doesn't even mention the possibly of democrats winning the governorships in GA and AZ in 2018 or winning everything in Colorado, Nevada.
Overall just with CA, WA, NJ, NY the democrats could gain 15-20 seats alone, basically wiping out the GOP house majority. Factoring in the other possibility of the Dems gaining governorships in the above mentioned states and it looks like a 25-30 seat democratic gain alone. The GOP should be very careful what they wish for.
On the flip side, it could invalidate Fair Districts Florida, in which case, the GOP could go for 20R/7D there and, less importantly, IA could be gerrymandered 3R/1D.
So it would be:
CA: R-10
WA: R-2 (can't really do a safe 9/1)
NJ: R-4
and
AZ: D-3
FL: D-3
IA: D-1
Net would be D+7, and that's if D's can get full control of WA/NJ back. But remember, it blocks any attempts to impose commissions in other states that have the referendum. Ohio for example could be locked in at 8R/8D with a commission and Michigan could be 7R/7D. Also, the initiative could be used to force fair maps in UT (SLC Dem district), NE (where NE-02 could lean D in the 2020's) and IL (huge R net gain).